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Nanocomposites: The Fusion of Nanotechnology and Composite Materials

Aniket Sharma

Abstract


Nanocomposites, resulting from the integration of nanotechnology and composite materials, have emerged as a cutting-edge class of materials with exceptional properties and multifunctional capabilities. This article presents a concise overview of the principles, fabrication methods, and diverse
applications of nanocomposites, highlighting their profound impact on numerous industries. By harnessing the power of nanotechnology, nanocomposites offer precise control over material structure and properties at the nanoscale. Through the incorporation of nanoscale reinforcements, such as nanoparticles, nanotubes, or nanofibers, into a matrix material, nanocomposites exhibit unparalleled strength, stiffness, toughness, electrical conductivity, and thermal and optical properties. Various
fabrication techniques, including solution mixing, melt blending, in-situ polymerization, and electrospinning, enable the uniform dispersion and strong interfacial bonding between the nanoscale reinforcements and the matrix. The fusion of nanotechnology and composite materials in
nanocomposites presents boundless opportunities for tailoring material properties and addressing complex engineering challenges across diverse industries. Ongoing research and development in this field hold tremendous potential for driving further innovations and advancements.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37628/ijccm.v9i1.962

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